Thursday 29 January 2015

Hezbollah 'sends anti-escalation message' to Israel

Israel says it has received a message from Lebanese militant group Hezbollah saying it does not want a further escalation after border clashes on Wednesday that killed three people
Israeli soldiers guard a road where a missile fired by the Lebanese Hezbollah group struck an Israeli military convoy on Wednesday.
Defence Minister Moshe Yaalon said the message was passed by the UN mission, but Israeli troops remained "prepared".
The two Israeli soldiers killed in the exchange were buried on Thursday. A Spanish UN peacekeeper was also killed.
Hezbollah and Israel fought a deadly war in 2006, which ended in stalemate.
That conflict lasted a month and caused death, destruction and disruption on both sides of the border.
The feeling now is that neither Hezbollah nor Israel has much interest in an escalation to that point, says the BBC's Jim Muir in Beirut.
Hezbollah is already heavily embroiled in the war in Syria, while Israel's leaders face general elections in March.
They could benefit if a robust response was seen to punish Hezbollah without repercussions, but a disruptive war could backfire at the polls, our correspondent adds.
Israeli troops remain "prepared and ready" until calm returns to the area, Defence Minister Moshe Yaalon says
Israeli military vehicles seen burning near GhajarThe violence began with militants firing missiles at an Israeli convoy
Smoke rises from the village of Ghajar on the Israeli-Lebanese border (28 January 2015)The UN expressed "deep concern over the serious deterioration of the security situation
Lebanese Hezbollah supporters celebrate the attack in the village of Kfar Kila in southern Lebanon on 28 January.Hezbollah supporters came out on to the streets in southern Lebanon to celebrate the attack
Call for calm
Confirming that the Hezbollah message had been passed on by the UN force, Unifil, Mr Yaalon added:
"I can't say whether the events are behind us.
"Until the area completely calms down, the Israel Defense Forces will remain prepared and ready."
Wednesday's cross-border violence erupted when Israeli military vehicles were struck by anti-tank missiles near Mt Dov, in the Shebaa Farms area, a tract of land where the borders of Israel, Lebanon and Syria meet.
Hezbollah said it was retaliation for an Israeli air strike that killed six of its fighters and an Iranian Revolutionary Guards general in the Syrian Golan Heights 10 days ago.
The UN Security Council is to discuss the fighting at an emergency meeting called by France in New York.
A senior UN official on the ground in Lebanon urged "maximum restraint to prevent an escalation".
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held an emergency security meeting and said the attackers would "pay the full price".
Mid-East media wary of escalation
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What are the Shebaa Farms?
View of the disputed Shebaa Farms area (2008)
  • The farms cover an area about 14km (9 miles) long and 2.5km wide, to the south of the Lebanese village of Shebaa, on the western slopes of Mount Hermon/Jabal al-Sheikh
  • The area has been a flashpoint for violence since Israeli forces withdrew from Lebanon in 2000
  • Until the 1967 Middle East war, the farms were under Syrian control, but the farmers had Lebanese citizenship
  • The area was captured by Israel and annexed in 1981 along with the rest of the Golan Heights, a move not internationally recognised
  • The Lebanese government says the farms are part of its territory, a claim backed by Damascus, but not the UN
  • Hezbollah has consistently used Israel's presence in the area as justification for retaining its weapons and continuing "resistance"

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